AIKIDO MARTIAL FUSION ZENBU DOJO
禅武道場
Aikido Martial Fusion Zenbu Dojo Sarasota is centered around the philosophy of the warrior meditator or “ZENBU,” the seamless integration of internal healing arts (ZEN) and external martial discipline (BU) that appear contradictory but are, in truth, inseparable and one.
TÉRMINOS JAPONESES
TÉRMINOS GENERALES
Aikitaiso: Aikido warm-up exercises
Budo: Martial Way
Bushido: The way of the warrior
Dojo: Training hall
Embukai: Public demonstration
Harakiri: Suicide ritual (Seppuku)
Kamiza: Dojo altar
kanji: ideograms, the Chinese writing
Kiai: Energy shout
Koan: Riddle in zen
Kumite: Empty handed fight
Mushin: Empty mind
Rei: Bow
Satori: Enlightenment
Shikaku: Blind spot
Shinto: The way of the gods
Tatami: Mat
Tekatana: Hand blade
Tori: Defender, also called nage
Uke: Attacker
Zanshin: Lingering spirit
Zazen: Sitting meditation
Zen: (Empty) a form of meditation practice
PARTES DEL CUERPO
Ude: Elbow
Te: Hand
Men: Head
Ashi: Leg, foot
Mune: Chest
Koshi: Hip
Kote: Wrist
Hara: Stomach
Kubi: Neck
Kata: Shoulder
Tai: Body
TÉCNICAS
Ikkyo: First Priciple
Nikkyo: Second Principle
Sankyo: Third Principle
Yonkyo: Fouth Principle
Gokyo: Fifth Principle
Koshinage: Hip Throw
Jujigarami/Jujinage: Cross Throw
Iriminage: Direct or Entering Throw
Kotegaeshi: Wrist Twist Throw
Shihonage: Four Direction Throw
Tenchinage: Heaven & Earth Throw
Udekiminage: Elbow Throw
Kokyunage: Breath Throw
Kaitennage: Rotation Throw
Kiriotoshi: Cut/Drop Throw
Udeosae: Arm Pin
Jijuwaza: Freestyle
Kaeshiwaza: Counter Techniques
Henkawaza: Chainging Techniques
Kumi tachi: Sword against sword
Tachidori: Defense against Sword
Randori: Fresstyle/Multiple Opponents
Suwari waza: Kneeling Techniques
Hanmi-Handachi: Standing against kneeling
Tachi waza: Stand up
Suburi: Basic exercises with sword or staff
Tantodori: Defense against Knife
Jodori: Defense against Staff
Kirikaeshi: Repeted Cuts
Buki waza: Weapons training
GRADOS/RANGOS
Sensei: Teacher
Sempai: Senior Student
Kohai: Junior Student
Deshi: Student
Fukushidoin: Assisting Instructor 2nd-3rd dan
Shidoin: Qualified Instructor 4th-5th dan
Shihan: Master Instructor 6th dan and above
Kyu: Ranks before Black Belt (Mudansha)
Dan: Black belt ranks (Yudansha)
Sotodeshi: Student who lives outside the dojo
Uchideshi: Student who lives inside the dojo
ATAQUES
Atemi: Strike to the body
Geri: Kick
Yoko geri: Side Kick
Mae geri: Front Kick
Mawashi geri: Round Kick
Ushiro geri: Back Kick
Tsuki: Straight Punch
Yokomenuchi: Strike to the side of the head
Shomenuchi: Strike to the head
Morotedori: Grip with both hands
Katatedori: Wrist Grab
Ryotedori: Grabbing both wrists
Kubishime: Neck Choke
Katadori: Shoulder grip
Uraken: Backhand strike
UNIFORME Y ARMAS
Hakama: Traditional Pants
Obi: Belt
Gi: Uniform
Katana: Japanese Sword
Bokken: Wooden Sword
Jo: Short Staff
Tanto: Wooden Knife
Shinai: Bamboo Sword
Shinken: Sharp Sword
Wakizashi: Short Sword
Tsuba: Sword Guard
MOVIMIENTOS
Kamae: Ready Position
Mawashi: Revolving, turning
Mawate: Turning
Irimi: To Enter
Tenkan: Turn
Kaiten: Body Shift
Tai Sabaki: Body Movement
Sugi Ashi: One foot follows the other
Ayumi Ashi: Crossed Step
Hajime: Begin
Yame: Stop
Ma ai: Vital distance
Seiza: Seated Position
Tachi waza: Stand Up
Nagare: Flow
Nage: Throw
Kime: Focus
Mokuso: Meditation
Misogi: Purification
Shizentai: Natural Body Position
Shikko: Knee Walking
Kokyu: Breathing
Kata: Form
Ukemi: Roll/Fall
Mae Ukemi: Forward Roll
Ushiro Ukemi: Back Roll
Yoko Ukemi: Side Roll
REFERENCIALES
Hidari: Left
Migi: Right
Mae: Forward
Ushiro: Back/behind
Yoko: Sideways
Omote: In Front
Ura: Behind
Uchi: Inside
Soto: Outside
Gedan: Low Area
Chudan: Middle Area
Jodan: High Area
Gyaku: Reverse, Opposite
EXPRESIONES
Dozo: Please/by all means
Gomen Nasai: Excuse Me
Onegai shimasu: Please
Domo Arigato: Thanks you very much
Otagai ni rei: Bow to each others
Shomen ni rei: Bow to head place of the dojo